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1994-06-04
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3KB
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58 lines
copied from UUCP:
Newsgroups: rec.radio.shortwave
Subject: Eliminate the birdie in your PRO-34 scanner
Keywords: scanner radio, birdie, dead carrier
Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
x
PRO-34 BIRDIE ELIMINATED
by Bob Parnass, AJ9S
Birdies are unwanted signals generated within a receiver,
which cause the receiver to "hear itself." Some birdies
are caused by the unwanted product of the local oscilla-
tor. Another cause is a stage, which oscillates but
isn't meant to oscillate, such as a high gain intermedi-
ate frequency (IF) amplifier.
Most birdies, especially those generated by a local
oscillator, are frequency stable. It's difficult to rid
a radio of these birdies, and solutions usually involve
better internal shielding and isolation among the stages.
A "wandering birdie" is one which changes frequency.
Wandering birdies, and birdies which appear and disappear
suddenly, may be caused by intermittent ground connec-
tions within the radio, or defective bypass capacitors.
After using his Radio ShackO PRO-34 portable scanner for
a few months, Ron Smithberg, a fellow radio hobbyist and
RCMA member from Joliet, was hampered by a "wandering
birdie." Ron's scanner was hearing itself on a few fre-
quencies in the VHF-Hi range, but the birdie disappeared
when he tilted the radio or squeezed the case. There had
been no problem when the scanner was purchased initially.
I suggested that a ground connection or a circuit board
in his PRO-34 might be loose. The thin PRO-34 plastic
case feels chintzy, and can flex easily by applying just
a gentle squeeze. After prolonged use, the case motion
can loosen screws which were once tight.
Ron disassembled his PRO-34. He unfastened the helical
antenna, knobs, and rear screws, then gingerly removed
the plastic case. After Ron tightened a PhillipsO screw
holding the Logic Board to the front of the case, the
birdie disappeared!
The operation took a steady hand. Although he didn't
have to remove any boards, Ron warned that accessing the
offending screw was a challenge. He used a very small
Phillips screwdriver, positioned through a hole in a
shield partition.
--
============================================================================
Bob Parnass, AJ9S - AT&T Bell Laboratories - att!ihuxz!parnass (708)979-5414